The 353 stack defense football playbook features three down defensive linemen, five linebackers, and three defensive backs. Mar 03, 2010 a 4 3 defense is a defense that incorporates four 4 down linemen and three 3 linebackers. The 3 4 defense is a basic football defensive formation that is used by several nfl teams. The cardinals will return to the 34 under new defensive coordinator vance joseph in 2019. The system allows you to teach players the fundamentals of playing a read and attack style of defense and to develop stunts to pressure the qb in key situations the flexibility of the coverage concepts enable the defense to limit an offenses usual answers to cover three, eight man front defenses. Yet the 43 under is sometimes mistaken for a 34, and its easy to see why. Depending on the type of defensive alignment being used 43 with four defensive linemen or 34 with three defensive linemen, the gaps can be filled either with a defensive lineman, or a linebacker. A 1 technique player aligns across from either shoulder of the center a technique also known as shading in the a gap between center and guard. Those defensive ends typically line up at a 5 technique. Because there are only three linemen, the outside linebackers may play the role of the defensive end.
Usually when people talk about a 34 defense, or a true 34, they mean that each defensive lineman will be responsible for two gaps against. Well have some discussion of technical concepts and playbook diagrams. The alignment features three down linemen and four linebackers in the front seven, thus the name 3 4 defense. Learning the basic 353 front with a three deep coverage is a great starting place for the 353 defense.
We have discussed several things related to front seven play. Even though, you can win more games, avoid playing any type of zone defense, because it can teach bad habits and hinder the longterm development of your players. While the concept of rushing an olb in the 34 is simple there are multiple choices the defense can make to help make a basic call more versatile. Focusing on the 5technique defensive end the denver. But young kids will learn how to line up once, and then focus on technique. This playbook will cover the stack 44 defense, which calls for 8 players in the box and offers simple blitz schemes that. May 14, 2014 braves star freddie freeman gives indepth tutorial on how to hit off a tee duration. I delve into a series of posts that examines the seahawks unique 43 under with elephant defensive philosophy and schemes. The tackles are head up on the guards in 4 techniques, and the nose guard is in a headup 0 technique on the center. If youve ever been confused about the real differences between a 43 and 34 front, wondered what a threetechnique tackle was, wondered why the 46 defense has become a rarely used historical relic or just want to learn a little more about. Inside linebacker technique and drills for the multiple 3 4 defense on february 1, 2019. Lb flexibility disguise slant to stem to other fronts dominant nose can control a game increased pressure on center ol must face dl that will 2 gap, shade, or slant unfamiliarity with the scheme can lead to offensive confusion.
The key to knowing the difference between the over and under front in the 43 defense is the alignment of the 3technique defensive tackle and the nose. Mar 21, 2014 the key to knowing the difference between the over and under front in the 43 defense is the alignment of the 3technique defensive tackle and the nose. Its ascendant, really, with increasing purchase as a tool for defending modern offenses. In american football, a 43 defense is a defensive alignment consisting of four down linemen and three linebackers.
He plays a three technique, meaning he lines up on the outside shoulder of the strong side offensive guard. With multiplefront defenses becoming more popular, combined with the fact that nickel defense has become the new base, 34 des find themselves playing all over the defensive front. The 34 defense has become more popular in recent years with both nfl and college. While 4 3 defenses feature a player aligned in a 3 technique on most snaps, even 3 4 defenses use the alignment on most passing downs in todays nfl.
The alignment of the 4 3 defense is what allows you to maximize speed on the field, while not sacrificing run defense. It also allows teams to use 34 principles, regardless of personnel. Arizona ran the 34 under coordinators todd bowles and james bettcher from 2017. You will also see two 2 cornerbacks, one strong safety, and one free safety. However, before adjusting between systems becomes a possibility, players must become experts in the basics of each system and their roles within it. This version of the 3 4 defense may not have been the first, but it is what most people think of when they think 3 4 defense. Defensive line techniques the 2017 prototypes nfl news. The free safety will either play the running back to his side or look for the first crosser from the other side of the formation.
The basics of the 34 defensive front bleacher report. How to understand nick sabans pattern match cover3 defense. In the 43 there are four linemen each with a specific alignment and role. The alignment of our onegap 3 4 defense allows the defensive linemen to use their speed and quickness because they are lined up in a 4 technique, which discourages doubleteams. The position has seen an evolution of sorts in recent years. Aug 25, 2012 before discussing specific defensive players i think it is important to first discuss bob diacos 34 nocrease defense a little bit. Putting the right players in the right place is important to the success of the defense. The 34 defense is so named because it involves 3 down linemen and. The dolphins are expected to play both 4 3 and 3 4 defensive fronts this year. On the outlaw technique the rushing olb sam plays the d gap and the ilb mike plays the c gap on flow to the te. Many teams have won the super bowl with the 34 defense as its base defense, most recently, the green bay packers in 2011. Jul 14, 2017 arguably, the most wellknown alignment technique is 3 tech. He has to be able to stack tall offensive tackles and shed blocks to make the stop in either of his gaps. Over the past few seasons, arguably no position in football has changed more than the 34 defensive end spot.
Inside linebacker technique and drills for the multiple 34. The defensive ends in a base 34 align in a 5technique with the nose tackle in a 0technique. A 43 defense is a defense that incorporates four 4 down linemen and three 3 linebackers. Jun 17, 20 the 3 4 defense is more similar to the bud foster 4 25 and 4 4 than most recognize. However, defenses will readily switch to other defensive alignments such as a nickel defense or a dime defense as circumstances change.
In american football, the 34 defense is a common defensive alignment consisting of three down linemen and four linebackers. Though i have transitioned from an odd 3 4,52, and 5 3 or an even 4 3, 4. Jun 20, 2019 it also allows teams to use 3 4 principles, regardless of personnel. Some teams use defensive ends in 4itechnique, which is on a tackles inside shoulder. In the traditional, oldschool 34, the three defensive linemen will use a 2gap. The alignment features three down linemen and four linebackers in the front seven, thus the name 34 defense. While a 34 will be a little different in terms of responsibilities, the gaps and technique numbers are still the same. Feb 19, 2018 using the 4itechnique from a three down defense is immensely popular in college football today across multiple conferences and multiple defensive styles. The 34 in a flexible defense, and provides some great advantages when it comes to rushing the quarterback and defending against the pass. Here is a link to the 34 defense breakdown, if you want to reread the duties of these three linebackers.
The 34 defense incorporates three defensive linemen two defensive ends and one nose tackle, who line up opposite the other teams offensive line. The 353 stack defense playbook is loaded with blitzes and stunts that will create confusion for opposing offensive linemen. Opportunity to put your best players on the field dl vs. Beginning in 2017, the san francisco 49ers switched from a 34 to a 43 defense with the hiring of head coach kyle shanahan and defensive coordinator robert saleh. Its a manzone combination coverage where the defense gets four over three to the passing strength of the trips formation and then play man coverage on the weakside.
It also allows teams to use 3 4 principles, regardless of personnel. The defensive line in the 43 its critical that the defensive line is able to control their gap. Gus bradleys 43 defense and the leo position big cat. The nose tackle will be responsible for the a gaps while each end if responsible for a b and c gap each. Outside linebacker technique and drills for the multiple 34 defense duration. The steelers 34 defense, for example, is different from the. In a two gap 3 4 defense, linemen are tasked with taking up two gaps each. Those three players are responsible for engaging the other teams offensive line, allowing the four linebackers to either rush the quarterback or drop back into coverage, depending on the. Mar 07, 2014 depending on the type of defensive alignment being used 4 3 with four defensive linemen or 3 4 with three defensive linemen, the gaps can be filled either with a defensive lineman, or a linebacker. Outside linebacker technique and drills for the multiple 3 4 defense duration. The defense is based on each lineman being responsible for one gap and controlling that gap. In zone, they will be right up on the line of scrimmage and will use a bump technique. The 3 technique is typically a defense s premier interior pass rusher, relying on a combination of power, speed and quickness to beat potential doubleteams and get to the quarterback. Most traditional 34 defensive linemen play 2gap techniques though not all as.
Apr 26, 2019 while a 3 4 will be a little different in terms of responsibilities, the gaps and technique numbers are still the same. At first glance, it looks like there are four linebackers and just three defensive linemen like a 34. The corner to the one receiver side will play man to man on that receiver. Christian lavers, madison capital elite the best teams are able to adjust their system of play to meet the demands of a game, opponent or weather condition. To complement the base three man line concept the defense can walk up a linebacker to create a four man front concept. The 34 defense is a basic football defensive formation that is used by several nfl teams.
How 43 defenses are evolving to stop the smashmouth. While the 49er defense carroll coached for in the 90s based out of a 34 defense, one of their favorite variations was the elephant set. Much like the 0technique, the traditional 5technique is a twogap player, lining up directly over the offensive tackle, he is responsible for the b and c gaps on his side of the formation. In a normal 3 4 front, the defensive line is typically made up of a nose tackle and two defensive ends. Those gap responsibilities are the reason the 43 under is, in fact, a 43 defense. Onegap 34 defense keeps offenses on their heels afca insider. Aligns in a 3 technique, outside shade of the guard on the strong side. In a normal 34 front, the defensive line is typically made up of a nose tackle and two defensive ends. The alignment of the 43 defense is what allows you to maximize speed on the field, while not sacrificing run defense.
The sam lines up in a ninetechnique outside of the sde. The ultimate guide to nfl defense posted 529 by jene bramel, exclusive for. Outside linebacker technique and drills for the multiple 34. The offense has three players including the te to block the end and tackle on the. The olbs or sam and rover as they are called in this manual often line. We have a 3 4 package and i have to be careful with the calls since our general strength rules do not always apply. Dec 23, 2012 the alignment of the 4 3 defense is what allows you to maximize speed on the field, while not sacrificing run defense. Lb flexibility disguise slant to stem to other fronts dominant nose can control a game increased pressure on center ol must face dl that will 2 gap, shade, or slant unfamiliarity with the scheme can lead to offensive confusion increase offensive preparation time. Hybridizing 3 3 stack defense with 4 man front concepts here is a standard 3 3 stack defensive alignment.
Have flexible system to designate rushers be adaptable. Mar 03, 2016 defensive line technique and the 4 3 over front. The three deep zones in the cover 3 are most often covered by the two cornerbacks left and right thirds of the field and the free safety middle third, called free because he usually roams the defensive backfield and is the last line of defense. The biggest difference in a 34 defense is on the defensive line, which as the.
The strong safety, so named because he plays on the side of the line of scrimmage that has an. The sam lines up in a nine technique outside of the sde. In a traditional or okie front 34 system, the defensive line lines up a nose tackle as a 0 technique and two 5 technique defensive ends who have 2gap responsibilities in the run game, meaning the dl will read the play and react or flow to fill the appropriate gap. The 34 defense is more similar to the bud foster 425 and 44 than most recognize. The basics of the 34 defense in football liveabout. In american football, a 43 defense is a defensive alignment consisting of four down linemen and three. Apr 11, 2011 in a normal 3 4 front, the defensive line is typically made up of a nose tackle and two defensive ends. A 3technique lines up on the guards outside shoulder. The fairbanksbullough 3 4 featuers 3 defensive linemen.
In both defenses, the inside linebackers have straight ahead gap responsibility, and the defensive line forces running backs to go where the defensive coordinator wants them to go. The dolphins are expected to play both 43 and 34 defensive fronts this year. Against a 3 x 1 formation three receivers to one side and one to the other, alabama will check to skinny coverage. Im an over guy so setting the front to me says 3 technique. However, defenses will readily switch to other defensive alignments such as a nickel defense or a dime defense as circumstances.
Position roles and weaknesses the 34 defense had become the goto base defense utilized by nfl teams since the dawn of the 1980s. Keep in mind that the 34 has one less player in a threepoint stance than the 43 defense, and that might be the key to why the flexible 3. Todays defenses must have the capability of being multiple. And like a 43 defense, there are plenty of variations of the 34 defense as well with divergent philosophies and objectives. The concept is very simple, there are three down linemen and three linebackers who are responsible for defending the box. There are two variations of the 3 4 defense, the onegap technique, and the twogap technique. The location off the offensive guard is usually referred to as three technique. But lets face it, youve really got to have more fronts and coverages to be effective. For clarity, here are the front seven personnel pictured above.
Many teams have won the super bowl with the 3 4 defense as its base defense, most recently, the green bay packers in 2011. Match pressures with opponent tendencies match coverages with your personnel off man, bump, zone, etc. The alignment of our onegap 34 defense allows the defensive linemen to use their speed and quickness because they are lined up in a 4 technique, which discourages doubleteams. While the concept of rushing an olb in the 3 4 is simple there are multiple choices the defense can make to help make a basic call more versatile. Dec 30, 2015 on the outlaw technique the rushing olb sam plays the d gap and the ilb mike plays the c gap on flow to the te. Using the 4itechnique from a three down defense is immensely popular in college football today across multiple conferences and multiple defensive styles. The alignment for this 34 is shown below in diagram 1. Sep, 20 here is a link to the 3 4 defense breakdown, if you want to reread the duties of these three linebackers. It is called a base defense because it is the default defensive alignment used on base downs 1st and 2nd downs. Mar 28, 2014 the defensive ends in a base 34 align in a 5technique with the nose tackle in a 0technique. Alignment, coverages, and basic wrinkles for a 43 defense. During the 1970s and 1980s the 3 4 defense was the most widely used defense in the nfl. It is a called a base defense because it is the default defensive alignment used on base downs 1st and 2nd downs. Change in technique defensive line one of the main simplifications of going to a 43 over is the technique for the defensive line.
The 34 defense consists of three defensive linemen two defensive ends. After seeing a decline for the next 2 decades, the 34 defense made a resurgence in the 2000s and is now implemented by nfl, collegiate, and even high school football teams. Defensive line technique and the 43 over front shakin the. The 34 defense has become more popular in recent years with both nfl and college defenses.
During the 1970s and 1980s the 34 defense was the most widely used defense in the nfl. James alder is an expert on the game of american football, blogs for the new york times, and appears on radio shows. Unlocking the mysteries of college footballs new favorite. Many teams employ threetechnique defensive tackles, or even 34 ends. We will use these terms to describe where a defensive player should be aligned in relation to the offensive linemen and tight ends. Before discussing specific defensive players i think it is important to first discuss bob diacos 34 nocrease defense a little bit.
The 34 defense has become popular with collegiate and professional football programs. Aligns in a 3technique, outside shade of the guard on the strong side. Mar 17, 2014 3 4 defense blitzes blitzing to stop the run duration. The alignment for this 3 4 is shown below in diagram 1. In the past it was associated almost exclusively with pure 4 3 under teams, but more and more we are seeing 3 4 and multiple front teams find a way to get their most talented interior rusher at the 3 technique. A 2technique lines up over a guard 2i means on the guards inside shoulder. The 3 4 defense has become more popular in recent years with both nfl and college defenses. Defensive line technique and the 43 over front shakin. The 3 technique is typically a defenses premier interior pass rusher, relying on a combination of power, speed and quickness to beat potential doubleteams and get to the quarterback. This defense utilizes a deceptive slantblitzing scheme. The system allows you to teach players the fundamentals of playing a read and attack style of defense and to develop stunts to pressure the qb in key situations the flexibility of the coverage concepts enable the defense to limit an offenses usual answers to. He is your best defensive lineman, and must be able.
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